Theoretical Mechanics IPSP

Jürgen Vollmer, Universität Leipzig

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book:chap5:spatial-extension [2021/02/10 02:22] – ↷ Page moved from chap5:spatial-extension to book:chap5:spatial-extension jvbook:chap5:spatial-extension [2022/01/02 15:50] (current) jv
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 ====== 5. Impact of Spatial Extension ====== ====== 5. Impact of Spatial Extension ======
  
-The PDF file of the chapter is available  {{ book:chap5:2020_jv_unil_mechanics_chap05.pdf |here}}. +<WRAP group> 
 +<WRAP third column #fig_EXP-dropletExplosion> 
 +{{Laser_impact_on_a_drop.jpg}} 
 + 
 +Figure 5.1: Impact of a laser pulse on a microdrop of opaque liquid that is thus blown up;  
 +[[http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevApplied.3.044018 |Klein, et al, Phys. Rev. Appl. 3 (2015) 044018]] 
 +</WRAP> 
 + 
 +<WRAP third column #fig_EXP-clackers> 
 +{{Mensen_met_een_klik_klak_Amsterdam_Bestanddeelnr_924-8383.jpg}} 
 + 
 +Figure 5.2: Girl playing with clackers.  
 +[[https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Mensen_met_een_klik_klak_Amsterdam,_Bestanddeelnr_924-8383.jpg |Punt/Anefo, Amsterdam 1971]], [[https://creativecommons.org/licenses/ |CC0]] 
 +</WRAP> 
 + 
 +<WRAP third column #EXP-reachTennisBall> 
 +{{Gluten_free_speed_-_Flickr_-_chascow.jpg}} 
 + 
 +Figure 5.3: Man running to return a tennis ball. 
 +[[https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Gluten_free_speed_-_Flickr_-_chascow.jpg |Charlie Cowins from Belmont, NC, USA]], [[https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0 |CC by 2.0]] 
 +</WRAP> 
 +</WRAP> 
 + 
 + 
 +In [[book:chap4:eom-ode|Chapter 4]] we discussed the motion of point particles. 
 +However, in our environment the spatial extension of particles in crucial. 
 +Physical objects always keep a minimum distance due to their spatial extension. 
 +When they had zero extension, 
 +one could neither blow up water droplets by impact with a laser ([[#fig_EXP-dropletExplosion |Figure 5.1]]),  
 +nor work clackers ([[#fig_EXP-clackers |Figure 5.2]]) or hit a ball with a tennis racket ([[#fig_EXP-reachTennisBall |Figure 5.3]]). 
 +Even giving spin to a ball only works due to the distance between the surface of the racket 
 +and the center of the ball. 
 + 
 +At the end of this chapter we will be able to discuss the evolution of balls with spin, 
 +and their reflections from flat surfaces. 
 +Why is spin of so much importance in table tennis? 
 +How can a wingman score a goal in Handball, 
 +even when the goal keeper is fully blocking the direct path to the goal?((See [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Handball#Formations|Wikipedia's description of Handball formations]] and this [[https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kreisl%C3%A4ufer_(Handball)#/media/Datei:Bertrand_Gille_02.jpg|picture of an attack by Bertrand Gille]], the IHF World Player of the Year 2002.)) 
 + 
 +---- 
 + 
 +  * [[ 5.1 Motivation and outline | 5.1 Motivation and outline: How do particles collide?]] 
 +  * [[ 5.2 Collisions of particles | 5.2 Collisions of hard-ball particles]] 
 +  * [[ 5.3 Volume integrals | 5.3 Volume integrals — A professor falling through Earth]] 
 +  * [[ 5.4 Center of mass and spin | 5.4 Center of mass and spin of extended objects]] 
 +  * [[ 5.5 Bodies with internal degrees of freedom | 5.5 Bodies with internal degrees of freedom: Revisiting mobiles]] 
 +  * [[ 5.6 Worked example | 5.6 Worked example: Reflection of balls]] 
 +  * [[ 5.7 Problems | 5.7 Problems]] 
 + 
 + 
 +The PDF file of the chapter is available  {{ book:chap5:2021_jv_unil_mechanics_chap05.pdf |here}}. 
  
 I am curious to see your questions, remarks and suggestions: I am curious to see your questions, remarks and suggestions:
  
 ~~DISCUSSION~~ ~~DISCUSSION~~
book/chap5/spatial-extension.1612920168.txt.gz · Last modified: 2021/02/10 02:22 by jv